Chicken Makhani or Butter Chicken (Makkhan means Butter) is a fairly well-known and well-liked dish in the US and in India. As elaborate as it looks, it is fairly easy to make, albeit being a multi-step process. The chicken has to be roasted (tandoori) before it is added to the sauce and cooked further to melt in the mouth consistency. Home-made Tandoori chicken rarely has the bright orange color of the atrocity served in many restaurants. The bright orange color can be credited to food coloring instead of the subtle red of the Kashmiri or Hungarian Paprika.
I have never ever found a restaurant in the US, that makes this dish the way it is made in India. A crucial ingredient in this recipe is Kasuri Methi (Methi means Fenugreek). Kasur- a village in Pakistan- is famous for its especially fragrant Methi. The delicate green leaves are dried and used to impart a tintillating aroma to dishes such as Makhani and Methi Chicken. The Kasuri Methi available in most Indian groceries stores is your run-of-the-mill methi. However, I found a brand named "Shaan". I love their kasuri methi.
I add my own twist to the dish by using pureed almonds. I found that almonds impart an uniquely sublime flavor to the sauce. I also reduce the amount of butter (saturated fats.... eeks) and use olive oil or canola oil to grill the chicken.
Chicken Makhani
Prep Time: 3 Hours including time for marinating the chicken
Cooking Time: 1-1.5 Hours including the time to Tandoor
Ingredients:
2 lbs Boneless Chicken Thighs
Juice of one lemon
2-3 tbsp Hungarian Paprika
1 cup Greek Yogurt
2 tbsp Ginger-Garlic paste (Grind equal part Ginger and Garlic to a paste using minimal water)
2-3 tsp Garam Masala (I used store brought Rajwadi Garam Masala which is heavy on Cinnamon)
1 tbsp whole Garam Masala (See ingredients below)
1 tbsp Green Chillies - Chopped Fine (Optional)
13-14 FLOZ Tomato Puree (I use Organic Muir Glen Puree. The Puree is critical to a creamy, smooth sauce.)
1 Green Bell Pepper - julienned
1 tbsp fresh chopped cilantro
1 tbsp dry roasted Kasturi Methi
1/2 cup heavy cream
10 Almonds- soaked and skinned (Optional)
1 tbsp unsalted Butter
2 tbsp Olive oil or Canola oil
1-2 tsp roasted sesame or mustard oil
Whole Garam Masala Recipe: Roast the following ingredients for 1-2 minutes on a hot pan and grind to a fine powder.
3 Star Anise
1 Inch chunk of Mace
1 Inch stick of Cinnamon
5-6 Cloves
8-10 Black Peppercorns
Preparation:
Marinate large chunks of Chicken thighs with lemon juice, salt and 1tbsp Hungarian Paprika for 1 hour. When the hour is up, add the Greek Yogurt, 1 tbsp Ginger-Garlic paste, 1tsp Garam Masala, remaining Paprika, 1tbsp Olive/Canola oil and the Sesame/Mustard oil. Marinate for at least one hour. If you have the time, it is ideal to marinate overnight in the fridge.
Soak the almonds in 1 cup water. They will plump up in about one hour. Skin the almonds and fridge until ready for use.
Pre-heat the oven to 475 degrees. Grill the chicken for 45 minutes or until very tender. Keep whole or cut in to pieces, as per your taste.
In a thick bottom pan, heat the remaining oil and butter. The oil will prevent the butter from burning. Mix the remaining ginger-garlic paste with the ground whole roasted garam masala. Saute in the hot oil for 2-3 minutes on medium heat. Add green chillies if you prefer a hotter sauce. Add the Tomato puree and 2-3 cups of water. Let simmer on medium heat while the chicken grills (30 minutes at least). Add the grilled chicken and simmer for further 15-20 minutes.
Roast the dry Kasuri Methi. Crush and add to chicken with the chopped Cilantro.
If adding Green Bell Pepper, add at this point. Cook for 1-2 minutes. Green Bell Pepper should maintain its crunch. Puree the almonds with the heavy cream. Turn of the heat and mix in the almond puree.
Serve hot with Rotis, Nan or rice.